Why You’ll Love This Peanut Butter Cup Chocolate Roll Cake
This recipe is built for that “wow” moment when you slice it and see the spiral.
- Big bakery vibes without complicated steps
- The perfect combo of chocolate + peanut butter
- A smooth, creamy center with surprise bites of peanut butter cups
- Ganache on top makes it look polished and party-ready
- Easy to prep ahead (and even easier to serve)
What Is a Chocolate Roll Cake?
A roll cake (often called a Swiss roll or jelly roll) is a thin sheet of sponge cake baked in a shallow pan, then rolled up with a filling. The sponge is light and flexible, so it can bend without breaking when handled correctly.
This version is all about that classic pairing:
- Chocolate sponge: soft, springy, roll-friendly
- Peanut butter filling: creamy, fluffy, and stable
- Chopped peanut butter cups: texture + candy-shop flavor
- Chocolate ganache: glossy, rich, and sliceable
Tools You’ll Need
You don’t need fancy equipment—just the right basics.
- Jelly roll pan (about 15×10-inch is typical)
- Parchment paper
- Mixing bowls (2–3)
- Hand mixer or stand mixer
- Fine-mesh sieve (for cocoa/powdered sugar)
- Rubber spatula
- Offset spatula (helpful for spreading)
- Clean kitchen towel (lint-free) or a second sheet of parchment
- Cooling rack
- Small saucepan (for ganache) or microwave-safe bowl
- Sharp serrated knife (best for slicing)
Ingredients for Peanut Butter Cup Chocolate Roll Cake
For the Chocolate Sponge
- 4 large eggs, room temperature
- 3/4 cup (150g) granulated sugar
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 1/2 cup (60g) all-purpose flour
- 1/3 cup (30–35g) unsweetened cocoa powder
- 1 tsp baking powder
- 1/4 tsp salt
For rolling
- 2–3 Tbsp powdered sugar (for dusting the towel)
For the Peanut Butter Filling
- 3/4 cup (190g) creamy peanut butter
- 4 Tbsp (56g) unsalted butter, softened
- 1 cup (120g) powdered sugar, sifted
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 2–4 Tbsp heavy cream (as needed for texture)
- 1 cup chopped mini peanut butter cups (plus extra for topping)
For the Chocolate Ganache
- 6 oz (170g) semi-sweet chocolate, chopped (or chips)
- 3/4 cup (180ml) heavy cream
- Optional: 1 Tbsp peanut butter (stir in for a softer PB-chocolate vibe)
Topping Ideas (Pick Your Favorite)
- More chopped peanut butter cups
- Peanut butter drizzle
- Chocolate curls or shavings
- A light dusting of cocoa or powdered sugar

Step-by-Step Instructions
1) Prep the Pan + Towel (The “No-Stress Roll” Setup)
- Heat oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Line your jelly roll pan with parchment. Leave a small overhang on two sides for easy lifting.
- Lightly grease the parchment (especially corners).
- Lay a clean kitchen towel flat on the counter and dust it generously with powdered sugar.
2) Make the Chocolate Sponge Batter
- In a bowl, whisk together:
- flour
- cocoa powder
- baking powder
- salt
- In a separate large bowl, beat eggs and sugar on medium-high until pale, thick, and glossy—about 4–6 minutes.
- When you lift the whisk, the batter should fall in ribbons and sit briefly on the surface.
- Beat in vanilla.
- Sift the dry ingredients over the egg mixture, then fold gently with a spatula until no dry streaks remain.
Pro tip: Gentle folding keeps the batter airy, which keeps the sponge light and flexible.
3) Bake the Sponge
- Spread batter evenly into the prepared pan.
- Smooth the top—an even thickness helps prevent cracking.
- Bake 10–12 minutes, or until:
- The top springs back lightly
- The cake looks set
- No wet batter remains
4) Flip + Roll While Warm
- As soon as the cake comes out, run a thin knife around the edges (if needed).
- Quickly flip the cake onto the powdered-sugar towel.
- Peel off the parchment carefully.
- Starting at the short end, roll the cake up with the towel inside.
Let the cake cool completely while rolled—about 45–60 minutes.
This step “trains” the sponge to hold a rolled shape later.
Make the Peanut Butter Filling
5) Whip the Filling to Creamy Perfection
- Beat softened butter and peanut butter until smooth and creamy.
- Add powdered sugar (sifted) and beat until fluffy.
- Mix in vanilla.
- Add heavy cream 1 tablespoon at a time until it’s:
- spreadable
- fluffy
- not runny
- Fold in chopped peanut butter cups.
Assemble the Roll Cake
6) Unroll + Fill
- Carefully unroll the cooled cake.
- Spread filling evenly across the surface using an offset spatula.
Leave a border:
- Leave about 1/2 inch at the far edge to prevent filling squeeze-out when re-rolling.
7) Roll It Back Up (Clean Spiral Trick)
- Roll the cake back up (without the towel this time), using gentle pressure to keep it snug.
- Wrap the roll in plastic wrap and chill 30–45 minutes.
Make the Chocolate Ganache
8) Ganache, the Easy Way
- Place the chocolate in a heatproof bowl.
- Heat cream until steaming (not boiling).
- Pour hot cream over the chocolate. Let’s sit for 2 minutes.
- Stir slowly until glossy and smooth.
Optional: Stir in 1 tablespoon peanut butter for a subtle PB note.
Let ganache cool 5–10 minutes until it thickens slightly (you want it pourable but not watery).
Finish + Decorate
9) Top It Like a Bakery Cake
- Place chilled cake roll on a rack over a tray (easy cleanup).
- Pour ganache over the top, letting it drip naturally down the sides.
- Sprinkle chopped peanut butter cups on top while the ganache is still soft.
Optional finishing touches:
- Peanut butter drizzle (warm PB slightly and drizzle)
- Chocolate curls
- Dusting of cocoa powder for contrast
Serving Ideas
Turn slices into a full dessert moment with simple add-ons:
- A drizzle of warm peanut butter over each plate
- A few mini peanut butter cups beside the slice
- Chocolate sauce swoosh on the plate
- A dusting of powdered sugar right before serving
Variations (To Keep This Recipe Fresh)
1) Reese ‘s-Style Extra Peanut Butter Cup Version
- Add more chopped cups to the filling
- Add a second layer of chopped cups before rolling
2) Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Filling
For a tangy, creamy twist:
- Replace 2 Tbsp butter with 2 Tbsp cream cheese
- Beat until smooth, then continue as written
3) Peanut Butter Mousse-Style Filling
For a lighter texture:
- Fold in 1 cup whipped cream at the end
- Chill longer before slicing (it sets best when cold)
4) Crunchy Peanut Butter Filling
- Use crunchy peanut butter
- Reduce the chopped peanut butter cups slightly so slices stay clean
Make-Ahead, Storage, and Freezing
Make Ahead
This cake is ideal for prepping in stages:
- Day 1: Bake, roll, cool
- Day 2: Fill, chill, ganache, decorate
Storage
- Store covered in the fridge for up to 3–4 days
- Keep it wrapped or in an airtight container so the sponge stays soft
Freezing
Yes, you can freeze it:
- Freeze without ganache for best results (optional but recommended)
- Wrap in plastic wrap, then foil
- Freeze up to 1 month
- Thaw overnight in the fridge, then add ganache before serving

Troubleshooting: Fix Common Roll Cake Problems
“My cake cracked!”
Common causes:
- Overbaked sponge
- Rolled too late (it cooled flat)
- Batter spread unevenly (thin spots dry out faster)
Fixes:
- Bake just until set and springy
- Roll immediately after baking
- Spread batter evenly and smooth the top
“My cake stuck to the parchment!”
Try this:
- Grease the parchment lightly
- Flip while hot
- Peel parchment slowly at a low angle
“My filling squeezed out!”
Causes:
- Too much filling
- Filled too close to the edge
- Not chilled before slicing
Fixes:
- Leave a border
- Use a slightly thicker filling
- Chill the assembled roll before cutting
“My ganache is too thin!”
- Let it cool longer before pouring
- Add a little more melted chocolate if needed
“My ganache is too thick!”
- Warm it gently in short bursts
- Stir in a splash of warm cream
FAQs: Peanut Butter Cup Chocolate Roll Cake
How do you keep a cake roll from cracking?
- Don’t overbake
- Roll the cake while warm
- Cool it rolled, then fill later
- Keep the sponge evenly baked (spread batter level)
What size pan should I use for a roll cake?
A standard jelly roll pan (often around 15×10 inches) works best because it creates a thin, rollable sponge. If your pan is larger, your cake may be too thin; smaller, it may be too thick to roll neatly.
Can I make this cake the day before?
Yes—this is a great make-ahead dessert. Bake and roll the sponge, then fill and chill the next day. Add ganache close to serving for the glossiest finish.
How long should I chill the roll before slicing?
At least 30–45 minutes after filling. If you want ultra-clean slices, chill 1–2 hours.
Can I use crunchy peanut butter in the filling?
Absolutely. It adds texture and a nutty bite. Just keep the chopped peanut butter cups a little smaller so slices stay tidy.
Final Thoughts
This Peanut Butter Cup Chocolate Roll Cake is the kind of dessert that gets people leaning in for a closer look—then going back for a second slice. The swirl is dramatic, the flavor combo is classic, and once you learn the warm-roll technique, you’ll want to make roll cakes for every occasion.
